Now What: A Guide to Retirement During Volatile Times

How to help your 401k beat volatility by Ken Mahoney

While there is no surefire formula for protecting the investments in your 401(k), there are some things you can do to help your 401(k) survive when the market is on a rollercoaster cycle.

First, keep a close eye on how the current investments in your 401(k) are performing. By paying attention to what is happening in your portfolio, you can research, diversify, and re-balance your investments to create growth - even in a volatile market.

When the market is down, as we have witnessed recently, it is an opportune time to take advantage of rebalancing and diversifying your portfolio. Rebalancing is a way of changing the allocations of the funds in your portfolio to meet your original goals. For example, if your portfolio was fifty percent stocks and fifty percent bonds but the stock market was very volatile you might rebalance your portfolio to be eighty percent bonds and twenty percent stocks. Not only will you want to consider the allocation of these types of investments you will also want to consider the allocation with in a type of investment. How well are growth versus value stocks, large cap versus midcap versus small cap stocks allocated in your portfolio? To rebalance, you will need to sell enough of the investments that are above your original goal and buy enough of the investments that are below your original goal.

While it is important to look at the investments in your portfolio, it is also important to review the investment options available. Research the track record of each investment and decide which one(s) fit your risk tolerance and investment style. Visit www.stockcharts.com to view historical stock market charts that plot the progress of the stock market for the last few decades. Overall, those who invest in the stock market see long-term growth, but that doesn’t mean you don’t have to pay attention to what is going on with your investments.

Of course all of this may have you confused if you have a 401(k) administrator who manages your account. The administrator is a fiduciary that is responsible for watching and adjusting the investment options offered to you and other 401(k) holders. You, however, can choose from the investment options offered to create your own portfolio. This is why it is important for you to pay attention to how your investments are performing, so you can make changes and adjustments when necessary.
And remember to continue to contribute to your 401(k). Because you plan to use these monies in your retirement remember each contributed dollar reduces your taxable income. And try to ensure that your contributions are in line with your investment goals.

Last but not least seek out the assistance of your plan’s administrator, your personal financial advisor or the website for your plan. Their knowledge and your own research will help you keep a handle on protecting your portfolio during both stable and unstable times.